GB1565720A - Process for the water wettability of polyolefins - Google Patents
Process for the water wettability of polyolefins Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB1565720A GB1565720A GB53946/77A GB5394677A GB1565720A GB 1565720 A GB1565720 A GB 1565720A GB 53946/77 A GB53946/77 A GB 53946/77A GB 5394677 A GB5394677 A GB 5394677A GB 1565720 A GB1565720 A GB 1565720A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- polyvinyl alcohol
- polyolefins
- process according
- polyolefin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 35
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 32
- -1 alkyl methacrylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002348 vinylic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 40
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007970 homogeneous dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020030 perry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000306 polymethylpentene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
- D21H5/12—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials
- D21H5/1254—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for characterised by the use of special fibrous materials of fibres which have been treated to improve their dispersion in the paper-making furnish
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/10—Organic non-cellulose fibres
- D21H13/12—Organic non-cellulose fibres from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H13/14—Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene polyethylene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/04—Addition to the pulp; After-treatment of added substances in the pulp
- D21H23/06—Controlling the addition
- D21H23/08—Controlling the addition by measuring pulp properties, e.g. zeta potential, pH
- D21H23/10—Controlling the addition by measuring pulp properties, e.g. zeta potential, pH at least two kinds of compounds being added
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7639548A FR2376175A1 (fr) | 1976-12-30 | 1976-12-30 | Procede pour ameliorer la mouillabilite a l'eau des polyolefines |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1565720A true GB1565720A (en) | 1980-04-23 |
Family
ID=9181725
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB53946/77A Expired GB1565720A (en) | 1976-12-30 | 1977-12-28 | Process for the water wettability of polyolefins |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4152317A (en]) |
JP (1) | JPS5392876A (en]) |
BE (1) | BE862454A (en]) |
CH (1) | CH611100B (en]) |
DE (1) | DE2758499C2 (en]) |
DK (1) | DK158904C (en]) |
FR (1) | FR2376175A1 (en]) |
GB (1) | GB1565720A (en]) |
IE (1) | IE46227B1 (en]) |
IT (1) | IT1090375B (en]) |
LU (1) | LU78786A1 (en]) |
NL (1) | NL183663C (en]) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0221046A3 (en) * | 1985-11-01 | 1988-10-19 | Monsanto Company | Modified polymeric surfaces and process for preparing same |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4387144A (en) * | 1977-05-11 | 1983-06-07 | Tullis Russell & Company Limited | Battery separator material |
US4210692A (en) * | 1978-11-17 | 1980-07-01 | Champion International Corporation | Overlay sheet and wood laminate |
US4374788A (en) * | 1979-02-28 | 1983-02-22 | Gulf Oil Corporation | Process for treatment of olefin polymer fibrils |
US4320210A (en) * | 1980-12-12 | 1982-03-16 | Gulf Oil Corporation | Ethylene polymer fibrils |
JP3036420B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-18 | 2000-04-24 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 記録用紙および記録方法 |
US5733603A (en) * | 1996-06-05 | 1998-03-31 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Surface modification of hydrophobic polymer substrate |
US5977230A (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 1999-11-02 | Planet Polymer Technologies, Inc. | Powder and binder systems for use in metal and ceramic powder injection molding |
EP0997494A1 (en) * | 1998-10-27 | 2000-05-03 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Polyolefin synthetic pulp and use thereof |
CN112376167B (zh) * | 2020-10-22 | 2022-04-12 | 江阴市中兴无纺布有限公司 | 一种低阻抗静电功能无纺布及其生产工艺 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3920507A (en) * | 1972-10-05 | 1975-11-18 | Crown Zellerbach Corp | Process of making polyolefin fibers |
US4064304A (en) * | 1973-06-18 | 1977-12-20 | Kanzaki Paper Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Coated synthetic paper adapted for offset printing and method for production thereof |
US4049493A (en) * | 1974-08-09 | 1977-09-20 | Champion International Corporation | Self-bonding synthetic wood pulp and paper-like films thereof and method for production of same |
-
1976
- 1976-12-30 FR FR7639548A patent/FR2376175A1/fr active Granted
-
1977
- 1977-12-28 GB GB53946/77A patent/GB1565720A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-28 US US05/864,791 patent/US4152317A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-12-28 DE DE2758499A patent/DE2758499C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-12-28 JP JP15753877A patent/JPS5392876A/ja active Granted
- 1977-12-29 NL NLAANVRAGE7714553,A patent/NL183663C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-29 IT IT31369/77A patent/IT1090375B/it active
- 1977-12-29 IE IE2629/77A patent/IE46227B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-29 DK DK583977A patent/DK158904C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-29 LU LU78786A patent/LU78786A1/xx unknown
- 1977-12-29 BE BE183952A patent/BE862454A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-12-29 CH CH1619877A patent/CH611100B/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0221046A3 (en) * | 1985-11-01 | 1988-10-19 | Monsanto Company | Modified polymeric surfaces and process for preparing same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK158904C (da) | 1990-12-17 |
FR2376175A1 (fr) | 1978-07-28 |
DE2758499A1 (de) | 1978-07-13 |
JPS5392876A (en) | 1978-08-15 |
JPS619974B2 (en]) | 1986-03-27 |
CH611100GA3 (en]) | 1979-05-31 |
IT1090375B (it) | 1985-06-26 |
LU78786A1 (en]) | 1978-04-17 |
NL7714553A (nl) | 1978-07-04 |
US4152317A (en) | 1979-05-01 |
IE46227B1 (en) | 1983-04-06 |
DK583977A (da) | 1978-07-01 |
BE862454A (fr) | 1978-04-14 |
DK158904B (da) | 1990-07-30 |
IE46227L (en) | 1978-06-30 |
CH611100B (fr) | |
FR2376175B1 (en]) | 1980-06-20 |
NL183663B (nl) | 1988-07-18 |
NL183663C (nl) | 1988-12-16 |
DE2758499C2 (de) | 1986-09-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19931228 |